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Glutathione

$59.99

Glutathione is a naturally occurring tripeptide composed of three amino acids: glutamate, cysteine, and glycine. It is one of the most abundant intracellular molecules involved in cellular redox balance and biochemical regulation. Due to its central role in molecular homeostasis, glutathione is widely referenced across multiple areas of scientific and preclinical research. West Peptides supplies high-purity glutathione in solid form.

All products are independently tested in certified U.S. laboratories to confirm identity, purity, and safety.
Our peptides are verified to exceed 99% purity for consistent and dependable research results

$59.99

Glutathione is a naturally occurring tripeptide composed of three amino acids: glutamate, cysteine, and glycine. It is one of the most abundant intracellular molecules involved in cellular redox balance and biochemical regulation. Due to its central role in molecular homeostasis, glutathione is widely referenced across multiple areas of scientific and preclinical research. West Peptides supplies high-purity glutathione in solid form.

Peace of Mind Guarantee

All products are independently tested in certified U.S. laboratories to confirm identity, purity, and safety.
Our peptides are verified to exceed 99% purity for consistent and dependable research results
Every order is processed and shipped within the United States to maintain quality and reliability.

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HCG

Glutathione is a naturally occurring tripeptide composed of three amino acids: glutamate, cysteine, and glycine. It is one of the most abundant intracellular molecules involved in cellular redox balance and biochemical regulation. Due to its central role in molecular homeostasis, glutathione is widely referenced across multiple areas of scientific and preclinical research. West Peptides supplies high-purity glutathione in solid form.

Product Overview

Glutathione is provided as a white to off-white solid suitable for precise preparation in research environments. Its well-defined molecular structure allows it to be incorporated into experimental systems examining oxidative processes, enzymatic activity, and redox-sensitive pathways.

Because glutathione participates in fundamental biochemical reactions within cells, it is frequently used as a reference compound or investigative reagent in molecular biology research.

Scientific Background

Within biological systems, glutathione exists primarily in two forms:

  • Reduced glutathione (GSH)
    • Oxidized glutathione (GSSG)

The balance between these two states plays an important role in maintaining cellular redox equilibrium. The reactive thiol group contained in the cysteine residue enables glutathione to participate in reversible oxidation-reduction reactions.

Researchers often examine glutathione dynamics when studying:

  • Oxidative balance within cells
    • Cellular stress response mechanisms
    • Detoxification and conjugation pathways
    • Redox-sensitive signaling networks

Its versatility and high intracellular concentration make it one of the most studied small molecules in cellular biochemistry.

Molecular Profile

Compound Type: Endogenous tripeptide
Composition: Glutamate, cysteine, glycine
Primary Forms Studied: Reduced (GSH) and oxidized (GSSG)
Appearance: White to off-white solid
Purity Standard: High analytical grade
Storage Stability: Maintains integrity under recommended laboratory storage conditions

Each batch is verified for purity and composition consistency to support reliable research applications.

Research Applications

Glutathione may be incorporated into structured research designs such as:

  • Investigation of redox regulation mechanisms
    • Study of oxidative balance in cellular systems
    • Exploration of detoxification-related pathways
    • Evaluation of enzymatic interactions involving thiol groups
    • Comparative analysis of cellular homeostasis markers

These applications reflect scientific contexts where defined molecular compounds are required to examine biochemical behavior under controlled conditions.

Key Features

Well-Characterized Molecular Structure
Widely studied tripeptide involved in redox biology.

High Purity Verification
Manufactured and tested to meet analytical standards for research.

Versatile Research Utility
Suitable for incorporation into diverse experimental systems.

Research-Ready Packaging
Prepared for handling by qualified professionals in laboratory environments.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is glutathione composed of?
Glutathione is a tripeptide consisting of glutamate, cysteine, and glycine arranged in a specific molecular sequence.

Why is glutathione important in scientific research?
Glutathione plays a central role in redox balance and cellular biochemical processes, making it a widely studied molecule in molecular and cellular biology research.

What is the difference between GSH and GSSG?
GSH refers to the reduced form of glutathione, while GSSG represents the oxidized form. The ratio between these two states is often examined in research related to oxidative processes.

Is this product naturally sourced or synthetic?
Research-grade glutathione is produced through controlled manufacturing processes to meet defined purity and quality standards.

How should glutathione be stored prior to use?
It should be stored in a cool, dry environment, protected from moisture and light, to maintain structural stability before preparation.

Referenced Citations

Vašková, J., Kočan, L., Vaško, L., & Perjési, P. (2023). Glutathione-Related Enzymes and Proteins: A Review. Molecules, 28(3), 1447. https://doi.org/10.3390/molecules28031447

Compliance Notice

This product is intended strictly for laboratory research and scientific investigation purposes only. Glutathione is not approved by the United States Food and Drug Administration for human or veterinary use. It is not intended for use as a drug, dietary supplement, cosmetic, or food product.

Our products are produced using a freeze-drying process (lyophilization), which helps maintain their integrity and stability during transit, typically for up to 3–4 months.

After the peptides are reconstituted (mixed with bacteriostatic water), they should be kept refrigerated to preserve their quality. Once in liquid form, they generally remain stable for up to 30 days when stored properly.

Lyophilization—also referred to as cryodesiccation—is a dehydration method where the material is first frozen and then exposed to low pressure. This allows moisture to transition directly from solid to vapor, leaving behind a dry, stable compound in the form of a light, crystalline powder. In this state, the product can be kept at room temperature until it is ready to be reconstituted.

Upon receiving your peptides, it is recommended to protect them from heat and light exposure. For short-term use (ranging from a few days to several weeks), refrigeration below 4°C (39°F) is suitable. Lyophilized products can also tolerate room temperature storage for a limited period if they will be used relatively soon.

For extended storage—spanning several months or longer—freezing is advised. Ideally, peptides should be kept at approximately -80°C (-112°F) to best maintain long-term stability

From Synthesis to Delivery

The Peptide Manufacturing
Process — 9 Steps

A precision-driven journey from pharma-grade raw materials to your doorstep, ensuring the highest purity, stability, and quality at every stage.

01 Phase 1 — Synthesis
Step 01
Pharma-Grade Raw Materials
Every peptide begins with high-purity, pharma-grade amino acid building blocks sourced from trusted suppliers. Using premium raw materials ensures the synthesis process starts with the highest possible quality foundation.
01
Step 02
Precision Peptide Chain Assembly (SPPS)
Peptides are constructed using Solid Phase Peptide Synthesis (SPPS), where amino acids are sequentially added to a resin-bound chain. This controlled process allows precise formation of the peptide sequence with high accuracy.
02
Step 03
Controlled Resin Cleavage
Once synthesis is complete, the finished peptide chain is carefully separated from the solid resin support. This controlled cleavage step releases the peptide while preserving structural integrity.
03
Step 04
Primary Peptide Recovery
The crude peptide is isolated from the reaction mixture and collected. This stage removes bulk reaction solvents and prepares the material for advanced purification.
04
02 Phase 2 — Purification & Testing
Step 05
Advanced HPLC Purification
High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) is used to separate the target peptide from impurities and incomplete fragments. This purification step ensures high peptide purity and consistency.
05
Step 06
Analytical Identity & Purity Verification
Each batch undergoes analytical testing such as HPLC and mass spectrometry to confirm molecular identity and verify purity levels before proceeding to the final stages.
06
03 Phase 3 — Stability & Delivery
Step 07
Stability-Preserving Lyophilization
The purified peptide solution is freeze-dried (lyophilized) into a stable powder form. This process improves shelf life, preserves molecular structure, and allows long-term storage.
07
Step 08
Sterile Vialing & Medical-Grade Storage
Peptides are filled into sterile laboratory vials and stored under controlled low-temperature conditions to maintain stability, purity, and product integrity.
08
Step 09
Express US Shipping (2–3 Days)
Orders are securely packaged and shipped through trusted domestic carriers, ensuring fast and reliable delivery across the United States within 2–3 business days.
09

Research Use Only

All products on this site are for research and development use only. Products are not for human consumption of any kind. The statements made on this website have not been evaluated by the US Food and Drug Administration. The statements and the products of this company are not intended to diagnose, treat, cure, or prevent any disease.
West Peptides is a chemical supplier. West Peptides is not a compounding pharmacy or chemical compounding facility as defined under 503A of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. West Peptides not an outsourcing facility as defined under 503B of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act.
All products are sold for research, laboratory, or analytical purposes only, and are not for human consumption.
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